Universal (male) suffrage
Secret ballot
Equal electoral districts
Payment of MP’s
Abolition of property qualification
Annual parliamentary elections
Testified widespread feeling that the Reform Act and the Whig reforms.
Serious threat to the existing political order.
Parliamentary movement.
Dedicated to improving and elevating he character of mankind
"In all times and
political economy of Russia, it is essential to take a comprehensive look at the economic and political reforms carried out by its government, notably those undertaken under the regimes of president Yeltsin to Putin, which have had a great influence on the current state of Russia.
After the collapse of Soviet Union, Boris Yeltsin came to power with a wave of high expectations and public mandate
Korean Social Structure
Which Cannot Give Hope to
the Young People
Demand on Political and Social Reform
Ahn’s Beautiful Yield
Many people supported him as a candidate of Seoul mayor
He claimed to drop out for Seoul mayor and to support Park
Ahn’s donation for society
He earned a lot of money
He made a big donation for society
political forces and make a smooth transition to a new regime. Most importantly, the election was during a time of economic hardship. After long years of development, Korea was catching up to the wealthy, developed nations and accepted to OECD. However, the ambitious financial liberalization of president Kim Young Sam had failed miserably. Some scholars claim that the reform had failed due to the
political forces and make a smooth transition to a new regime. Most importantly, the election was during a time of economic hardship. After long years of development, Korea was catching up to the wealthy, developed nations and accepted to OECD. However, the ambitious financial liberalization of president Kim Young Sam had failed miserably. Some scholars claim that the reform had failed due to the
Political ideology of Confucianism doesn’t depend on power, but on public sentiment and reformation of the public through virtue. This is called ‘ruling through virtue’ or could be interpreted as the idea of democracy. So, virtue mattered in reformation and legislation was a method of realizing the basis of ethics. To encourage communication between the ruler and the ruled, the number of co
1. Introduction
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is no longer a purely international economic organizationin the way it was. At first, the IMF was established along with the World Bank and theGeneral Agreement on Tariffs and Tradeat the close ofWorld War II in order to provide governments with balance of payments support, but now there’s a doubt that IMF has become a political organizat
politic system between germany and south korea. south korea adminstration based on a presidential system run all politics with responsibility. There is checks and balances by dividing the adminstration and the legislative branch. On the other side coin, Germany is a parliamentary government. a cabinet is organized based on trust of assembly and a prime minister have a politcal power. So, there i
1. Policies and reforms -Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
- Economic development-focused policies
- Putting old politics behind
Special tax incentives for foreign investments in the SEZs
Greater independence on international trade activities
Products are primarily export-oriented
Attracting and utilizing foreign capital
politicize the economy!”
They argue that the scope of government activity
should be reduced through privatization and liberalization.
Such restraints can be provided
by rigid rules that constrain government choices or
by the establishment of politically independent agencies.
"Depoliticize the economy!”
Problem 1. We don’t clearly know the border between